How to Change Difficulty in Minecraft: A Complete Guide

Minecraft is one of the most popular games in the world. Whether you’re a new player or a seasoned builder, changing the game’s difficulty can make your experience more fun—or more challenging. In this guide, we’ll show you how to change difficulty in Minecraft across different platforms, and explain what each difficulty level means.
Why Change Difficulty in Minecraft?
Minecraft has four main difficulty settings:
- Peaceful
- Easy
- Normal
- Hard
Each one affects how the game plays. Changing the difficulty can:
- Make the game easier if you just want to build
- Increase the challenge for experienced players
- Help you learn the game at your own pace
- Let you survive longer in a hardcore survival world
How to Change Difficulty in Minecraft
Java Edition (PC)
Changing Difficulty in a Single Player World
Step-by-step:
- Press the
ESC
key to open the menu. - Click on “Options”.
- Click “Difficulty” until it shows the setting you want.
- Click “Done” to save it.
Using Commands in Java Edition
Step-by-step:
- Make sure cheats are enabled in your world.
- Press
T
to open the chat window. - Type one of the following commands and press
Enter
:
/difficulty peaceful
/difficulty easy
/difficulty normal
/difficulty hard
Bedrock Edition (Windows 10, Xbox, PlayStation, Mobile, Switch)
Changing Difficulty in the Game Settings
Step-by-step:
- Press
Pause
to open the game menu. - Click on “Settings”.
- Scroll down to “Game”.
- Under “Difficulty”, select the level you want.
- Exit the menu—your change saves automatically.
Using Commands in Bedrock Edition
Step-by-step:
- Open the chat by pressing
T
(or tapping the chat icon). - Type one of these commands and press
Enter
:
/difficulty peaceful
/difficulty easy
/difficulty normal
/difficulty hard
Note: You need to have cheats enabled in your world to use commands.
What Each Difficulty Level Means
Peaceful
- No hostile mobs.
- Health regenerates quickly.
- No hunger bar to manage.
Easy
- Hostile mobs spawn, but deal less damage.
- Hunger won’t kill you.
Normal
- Mobs deal more damage.
- Starvation can lower your health to critical levels.
Hard
- Mobs are stronger and more aggressive.
- You can die from starvation.
- Villagers can become zombie villagers.
Extra: Locking the Difficulty (Java Edition)
In Java Edition, you can lock the difficulty so it can’t be changed.
How to lock it:
- Pause the game and go to Options.
- Set your desired difficulty.
- Click “Lock Difficulty” and confirm.
Warning: Once locked, it cannot be unlocked even with commands.
Troubleshooting: Can’t Change Difficulty?
- Cheats are not enabled: You need cheats turned on.
- Multiplayer server: Only admins or operators can change difficulty.
- Difficulty is locked: If locked in Java Edition, it can’t be changed.
- Hardcore Mode: In Hardcore, difficulty is permanently set to Hard.
Changing Difficulty on a Minecraft Server

Java Edition Server
Using the Server Console:
- Open your server console.
- Type:
difficulty easy
Using Commands In-Game:
- Become an OP.
- Use the
/difficulty
command in chat.
Bedrock Edition Server
Editing Server Properties:
- Open the
server.properties
file. - Change the
difficulty
line:
difficulty=easy
- Save and restart the server.
Tips for Picking the Right Difficulty
- New players: Start with Peaceful or Easy.
- Builders: Use Peaceful to avoid mobs.
- Survival enthusiasts: Try Normal or Hard.
- Playing with kids: Peaceful is the best choice.
Final Thoughts
Changing the difficulty in Minecraft is a great way to customize your gameplay experience. Whether you want to focus on building or test your survival skills, Minecraft gives you full control.
By following the steps above, you can easily switch the difficulty on Java Edition, Bedrock Edition, and even multiplayer servers. Just remember to use the right command or menu for your version—and make sure cheats are on if needed.
Happy mining!